CALIFORNIA FILES $15 MILLION LAWSUIT AGAINST ES&S!

Voting Machine Company Allegedly Violated Law by Deploying Uncertified Touch-Screen Machines in Several CA Counties and Lying About It in Public Hearings...

Share article:

Blogged by Brad (quickly) from the road…

California Sec. of State Debra Bowen has announced a $15 million lawsuit against voting machine company ES&S for their use of uncertified AutoMARK voting systems in the state.

The BRAD BLOG initially reported on the likelihood of such a suit, in some detail, after Bowen’s initial announcement of ES&S’s violations of state law last August.

“ES&S ignored the law over and over and over again, and it got caught,” said Bowen in a press release just issued this evening. “California law is very clear on this issue. I am not going to stand on the sidelines and watch a voting system vendor come into this state, ignore the laws, and make millions of dollars from California’s taxpayers in the process.”

According to the release, ES&S seems to have simply lied about their use of the uncertified voting systems in the state of California. “The Secretary of State’s office held a public hearing on the matter on October 15, 2007. At that hearing, ES&S asserted the Secretary of State was notified about changes to the AutoMARK. However, ES&S provided no evidence before, during, or after the hearing to substantiate its claim.”

Such deceptive practices are not uncommon for ES&S, as well as the other major e-voting machine companies. Diebold’s touch-screen voting systems were decertified in the state in 2004, after it had been found that they had similarly deployed uncertified hardware and sofware, in violation of state law, in a number of counties in the state.

The complete press release from CA Sec. of State Debra Bowen’s office follows below…

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: November 19, 2007

Secretary of State Debra Bowen Sues ES&S Over Sale of Unauthorized Equipment to California Counties

Secretary seeks at least $15 million in penalties and reimbursement for counties

SACRAMENTO – Secretary of State Debra Bowen today filed suit against Election Systems & Software, Inc. (ES&S) for nearly $15 million after a four-month investigation revealed the company had repeatedly violated state law.

Secretary Bowen is suing ES&S for $9.72 million in penalties for selling 972 machines that contained hardware changes that were never submitted to, or reviewed by, the Secretary of State. Furthermore, she is seeking nearly $5 million to reimburse the five counties that bought the machines believing they were buying certified voting equipment.

“ES&S ignored the law over and over and over again, and it got caught,” said Bowen, the state’s top elections officer. “California law is very clear on this issue. I am not going to stand on the sidelines and watch a voting system vendor come into this state, ignore the laws, and make millions of dollars from California’s taxpayers in the process.”

The sales in question involve ES&S’s AutoMARK ballot-marking devices that 14 California counties use to comply with the federal Help America Vote Act (HAVA) requirement that voters with disabilities have a way to cast ballots privately and independently. Unlike direct recording electronic (DRE) devices, the AutoMARK prints a voted ballot that is counted by an optical scanner along with other paper ballots.

In July 2007, Secretary Bowen learned that ES&S had sold AutoMARK A200s – a version of the AutoMARK A100 that had been altered without authorization from the Secretary of State – to five counties in 2006. The counties collectively spent about $5 million for the equipment: Colusa bought 20 machines, Marin bought 130, Merced bought 104, San Francisco bought 558, and Solano bought 160.

Elections officials in the five counties believed they were purchasing the certified AutoMARK A100s when, in fact, they had purchased AutoMARK A200s. At least some of the five counties used the AutoMARK A200s in elections.

Under California law, no voting system or part of a voting system can be sold or used in the state until it is fully tested and certified by the Secretary of State. Vendors also are required by law to get the Secretary’s approval of any changes to a certified voting system. However, ES&S failed to notify, or receive approval from, the Secretary of State before making changes to the AutoMARK A100 and selling the 972 AutoMARK A200 machines that contained the unauthorized changes to the five counties.

The Secretary of State’s office held a public hearing on the matter on October 15, 2007. At that hearing, ES&S asserted the Secretary of State was notified about changes to the AutoMARK. However, ES&S provided no evidence before, during, or after the hearing to substantiate its claim. The company also contended the changes to the AutoMARK A100 were so minor that ES&S was not required to submit them to the Secretary of State for review. However, Elections Code section 19213 states unequivocally that it is the Secretary of State, not a voting system vendor, who decides whether any proposed changes require the Secretary to re-examine the system.

In August 2005, the prior California Secretary of State conditionally certified the ES&S AutoMARK A100 for use in California. One of the conditions of certification was that “[n]o substitution or modification of the voting systems shall be made with respect to any component of the voting systems… until the Secretary of State has been notified in writing and has determined that the proposed change or modification does not impair the accuracy and efficiency of the voting systems sufficient to require a re-examination and approval.” This condition echoes Elections Code sections 19214.5 and 18564.5, which require notice to, and approval by, the Secretary of State for any changes to a certified voting system.

Secretary Bowen issued her official findings and decision in the matter this morning. The Attorney General, who is representing the Secretary of State in the case, filed the complaint on the Secretary’s behalf in San Francisco Superior Court today. Both documents are available at http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/ess_automark_hearing.htm . Secretary Bowen is seeking the following penalties under California Elections Code sections 18564.5 and 19214.5:

  • Damages of $10,000 per violation, totaling an estimated $9.72 million for the 972 machines sold in California. Half would go to the counties where the violations occurred and the other half would go to the Secretary of State for use in bolstering voting system security efforts.
  • A refund of approximately $5 million to the five counties for what they paid to ES&S, regardless of whether the voting system was used in an election.
  • Penalties of $50,000 per act for the unauthorized insertion of uncertified hardware into a voting machine.
  • Penalties of $50,000 per act for failing to notify the Secretary of State before changing a voting system certified for use in
    California.
  • ###

    Share article:

    Reader Comments on

    CALIFORNIA FILES $15 MILLION LAWSUIT AGAINST ES&S!

    13 Comments

    (Comments are now closed.)


    13 Responses

    1. 1)
      patginsd said on 11/19/2007 @ 5:58pm PT: [Permalink]

      We got a live one in California!!!!
      I’m so glad I worked like crazy to get his lady into office!!!
      We can call to give her some kudos here:

      California SOS office Elections Division
      Main Number: (916) 657-2166

    2. 2)
      flex said on 11/19/2007 @ 6:03pm PT: [Permalink]

      Way to go Brad and Debra Bowen!!! Your hard work and dedication to Freedom and Honesty are greatly appreciated! Thank You!

    3. 3)
      Soul Rebel said on 11/19/2007 @ 8:45pm PT: [Permalink]

      Great job Debra. Unfortunately, our SoS in New Mexico is an ES&S lackey.

      However, I am meeting with the Deputy County Clerk for Bernalillo County on Wednesday to discuss the local (NM) situation with the ES&S maintenance contracts. All NM counties use ES&S to count our paper ballots. Which means I am going to be printing out a lot of BradBlog stories to show him what bad characters ES&S are. I’m looking at this as an opportunity to ban ES&S in New Mexico outright, so this particular story in CA couldn’t be more timely.

      Peace
      Jason Call
      http://www.Call4Democracy.org
      Candidate, US Congress, New Mexico CD 1

    4. 4)
      BillORightsMan said on 11/19/2007 @ 9:52pm PT: [Permalink]

      FANTASTIC NEWS! So far, this REAL NEWS hasn’t hit any national news shows I watch or listen to (which aren’t many) not on the Top-of-The-Hour radio news or even NPR. Everybody tune into the Peter B. Collins show on Friday to hear Brad discuss this!

      AM 540 KRXA 6 pm et/3 pm pt FRIDAY!!!

      I believe OHIO SoS Brunner is supposed to have her test results finished by the first week of December. Let’s hope we get similar action in swingstate Ohio!

      imbillorightsmanandiapprovethismessage

    5. 5)
      Brad Friedman said on 11/19/2007 @ 10:28pm PT: [Permalink]

      BillORightsMan –

      Unfortunately, PBC is on T-Giving Holiday this Thur & Fri so it’s a best of 🙁

      Will have to wait until the following Friday. Which is, as you know, some 14 months away in “blog time” 🙂

      But hopefully we’ll remember to bring it up!

    6. 6)
      neoconvict said on 11/19/2007 @ 12:58am PT: [Permalink]

      FANTASTIC!!!!! Go, Bowen, go! And Jason Call, you rock, too.

      I worry about Ohio, though. There should have already been a lot more ass kicking over there from the new folks in power. Situation normal–all f***ed up.

    7. 7)
      oldturk said on 11/20/2007 @ 2:32am PT: [Permalink]

      OT,..

      WASHINGTON (AP) — Rachel Paulose, the embattled U.S. attorney for Minnesota, will be leaving the post to take a position at the Justice Department in Washington, according to a Bush administration official and congressional aide.

      http://ap.google.com/article/AL...1Tq1wD8T0VUCG2

      ….

      MINNEAPOLIS, Nov. 10 — If Attorney General Michael B. Mukasey wants to know what he is up against in restoring stability to the Justice Department, he is being urged by the department’s employees in Minnesota, as well as by prominent lawyers and law professors here, to consider an early visit to the United States Attorney’s Office in Minneapolis.

      The 34-year-old lawyer who holds the job, Rachel K. Paulose, is routinely described by colleagues in Minneapolis and Washington as representative of much that went wrong at the department under Alberto R. Gonzales, the former attorney general. During his tenure, several United States attorneys were replaced with lawyers, like Ms. Paulose, who had relatively little experience as prosecutors or managers but were considered fiercely loyal to the Bush administration.

      http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/...38;oref=slogin

      ….

      Mon, November 19 2007, 3:18pm A Modest Scoop

      At 3:13 p.m., the attorneys in the Minnesota Office of the U.S. Attorney received the following email message:

      Subject: A message to my colleagues
      Dear Colleagues:
      I have accepted a new position in Washington, D.C. I will be serving as Counselor to the Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Legal Policy. I am excited for a new opportunity to work on policy issues that are important to the mission of the Department.

      I have been honored by the opportunity to serve the United States in this capacity and to work with you, our tremendous law enforcement partners,and the people of Minnesota. I expect my last day in this Office to be towards the end of this year.

      http://www.ericblackink.com/200...ulose-resigns/

    8. 8)
      Kristin said on 11/20/2007 @ 5:33am PT: [Permalink]

      It seems that the only way there could be a halfway honest election in the US is to ask for UN inspectors who have been specialising in doing this in countries where the likelihood of fraud was high. I would say that the US certainly fits into that category now. Could we start a campaign to demand UN inspectors for the 2008 presidential election?

    9. 10)
      BillORightsMan said on 11/20/2007 @ 7:09am PT: [Permalink]

      BRAD WROTE:

      Unfortunately, PBC is on T-Giving Holiday this Thur & Fri so it’s a best of 🙁

      Will have to wait until the following Friday. Which is, as you know, some 14 months away in “blog time” 🙂

      But hopefully we’ll remember to bring it up!

      WADDYAMEAN, BEST OF for the holiday????
      What, you think you work in CONGRESS or something?
      😉
      HOPEFULLY you’ll remember?????
      I’ll just have to CALL IN to REMIND YOU! 😀

      I’ll try to put together a Jennifer Brunner Ohio Election Machine Test Update.
      Talk to you then!

      imbillorightsmanandiapprovethismessage

    10. 11)
      V. Kurt Bellman said on 11/20/2007 @ 10:34am PT: [Permalink]

      Are you aware that this has NOTHING to do with electronic vote COUNTING devices????

      The AutoMark counts NOTHING.

      It is a device that helps the vision impaired MARK a ballot. Hence the name “AutoMARK”??!! What happens to that paper ballot is another matter altogether.

      Yes, it involves an electronic vote counting machine MANUFACTURER, but none of their products that ever count a damned thing.

      So if you think this is a step to eliminating electronic vote counting, you need to recalibrate your sights.

      In fact, the decertification of AutoMark makes DRE’s far MORE likely to be deployed.

    11. 13)
      Brad Friedman said on 11/20/2007 @ 3:47pm PT: [Permalink]

      BillORightsMan –

      I’ll look forward to that call!

      V. Kurt Bellman –

      I’m quite clear on what this lawsuit does. Most notably, it underscores how ES&S (and the other voting machine companies who you seem to consistently be apologizing for, as I recall), feel that they are above the law, can do any damned thing they want, distribute shitty technology and lie about it, and ought to be put out of business for their fraudulent and deceptive practices.

      Other than that, of course, I’ll assume you feel they should receive billions of dollars to be entrusted to count our votes accurately.

    (Comments are now closed.)


    Please help The BRAD BLOG, BradCast and Green News Report remain independent and 100% reader and listener supported in our 23rd YEAR!!!

    ONE TIME
    any amount...

    MONTHLY
    any amount...

    OR VIA SNAIL MAIL
    Make check out to...
    Brad Friedman/
    BRAD BLOG
    7095 Hollywood Blvd., #594
    Los Angeles, CA 90028

    RECENT POSTS

    But Here’s Another Post That Comes AFTER the Stay-on-Top Test!

    But is it really under the sticky post?

    Trying Out Stay-on-Top Functionality

    How does it work?

    You tell me!

    ‘Dangerous Times’: Climate Scientist Warns Trump ‘Censorship’ Endangering National Security: ‘BradCast’ 3/6/2026

    Guest: Dr. Peter Gleick; Also: Admin deported at least 50 legal Venezuelan migrants; Judge says South Sudan deportations violated court order

    This is the Sub Sub title line. Have added it so that we can see how the spacing works everywhere with both sub headers...

    TEST

    Guest: Election expert Marilyn Marks on GA 2018 Lt. Gov. election contest as state moves to unverifiable barcoded ballots; Also: FL 2020 GOP power-grab update; IA Repubs vote to NOT count absentee ballots...

    Investigators reportedly examining federal judge's long history of alleged domestic abuse, while Congressional impeachment looms...

    The Attempted 2018 Voter Suppression Begins: ‘BradCast’ 8/20/2018

    And other news, both good and bad, around the country and world, 78 days out from the midterm elections...

    A New Test Post for Linux61

    This is one of those famous sub-titles you've heard so much about, that have been so vexing

    And this, believe it or not, is a sub-sub-title!...

    Sunday ‘Cutting Corners’ Toons

    THIS WEEK: Big Barbaric Bill ... Conman's Clowns ... Anti-Semitism ... In Memoriam ...

    ‘A World of Tyrants, Bribes, and Influence’: ‘BradCast’ 5/22/2025

    Guests: Heather Digby Parton of Salon, 'Driftglass' of 'Pro Left Podcast'...

    ‘Green News Report’ – May 22, 2025

    With Brad Friedman & Desi Doyen...

    And Then They Came for Members of Congress…: ‘BradCast’ 5/20/2025

    Guest: Attorney Keith Barber; Also: Noem doesn't know what Habeas Corpus means; Paramount owner wants CBS News to roll over to Trump...

    ‘Green News Report’ – May 20, 2025

    With Brad Friedman & Desi Doyen...

    Appeals Court Blocks Last Route for Voters to Challenge Violations of the Voting Rights Act: ‘BradCast’ 5/19/2025

    Guest: Justin Levitt, former Dep. Asst. A.G. at DOJ; Also: Springsteen sounds alarm; Far-right loses in Romania; SCOTUS blocks Trump again...

    Sunday ‘Now Hoarding’ Toons

    THIS WEEK: From the Middle East ... to Capitol Hill ... and Across the MAGAVerse ...

    Mad World: ‘BradCast’ 5/15/2025

    Birthright citizenship and nationwide injunctions at SCOTUS; GOP tax and health care cuts in the House; Eliminating FEMA, dismantling NWS before hurricane season; Noem's surreal tattoo testimony; Souter's warning...

    ‘Green News Report’ – May 15, 2025

    With Brad Friedman & Desi Doyen...

    About Brad Friedman...

    Brad is an independent investigative journalist, blogger and broadcaster.
    Full Bio & Testimonials…
    Media Appearance Archive…
    Articles & Editorials Elsewhere…
    Contact…
    He has contributed chapters to these books…
    …And is featured in these documentary films…

    BRAD BLOG ON THE AIR!

    THE BRADCAST on KPFK/Pacifica Radio Network (90.7FM Los Angeles, 98.7FM Santa Barbara, 93.7FM N. San Diego and nationally on many other affiliate stations! ALSO VIA PODCAST: RSS/XML feed | Pandora | TuneInApple Podcasts/iTunesiHeartAmazon Music

    GREEN NEWS REPORT, nationally syndicated, with new episodes on Tuesday and Thursday. ALSO VIA PODCAST: RSS/XML feed | Pandora | TuneInApple Podcasts/iTunesiHeartAmazon Music

    Media Appearance Archives…

    AD
    CONTENT

    ADDITIONAL STUFF

    Brad Friedman/
    The BRAD BLOG Named...

    Buzz Flash's 'Wings of Justice' Honoree
    Project Censored 2010 Award Recipient
    The 2008 Weblog Awards