Ever since last week’s disclosures about our massive surveillance state began pouring out from the Guardian’s Glenn Greenwald, via leaked documents from NSA contractor Edward Snowden, detractors of the leaks have been pillorying them both for, among other things, supposedly putting national security at risk.
The attacks have come from both the Right and non-Right this time around, unlike during the Bush Administration when the attacks on whistleblowing came largely from the Right (and from some elected Democrats.)
At the end of this article over the weekend, I wrote a bit about how bizarre it’s been to see partisan Obama supporters literally switching places with their partisan Bush-supporting counterparts, using arguments that are virtually identical to those by made by Republicans to defend Bush on these very same matters during his administration. Those same arguments, almost to the phrase, are now employed by many Democrats to defend the Obama DoJ’s crackdown on whistleblowers, secret subpoenas of journalists and, now, as a call to arms against Snowden and Greenwald both for, somehow, putting the nation in danger. (At the same time, as I’ve also noted on several occassions, it’s also amazing to witness some Republicans who’ve suddenly discovered a new found concern about Big Government Executive Branch overreach and the secret surveillance of U.S. citizens.)
Related to all of this, and true to many of those who have been critical of Snowden and Greenwald from both the Democratic and Republican side, is that while the recent disclosures have put us at risk (or something), as they argue, the issue of our massive, secret, privatized, surveillance state is, nonetheless, a very important issue about which we must have a public debate as a nation. On that, detractors from both sides seem to agree.
Here are just a few examples of that and some thoughts on how twisted this logic seems to be…
Josh Marshall at TPM wrote soon after the disclosures began coming to light, that “Snowden and many others have now said that these leaks are important and justified because the public needs to decide whether this is done in their name.” Marshall says he “basically…disagree[s] with that”, and then adds…
In a more recent, very frank piece acknowledging some of his conflicting thoughts on all of this, Marshall also admits…
Sen. John Thune (R-SD) on MSNBC stated his opposition to Snowden’s leaks and called for his prosecution. But then, when asked by Andrea Mitchell if he believes the sweeping nature of the surveillance, as detailed in the documents released by Snowden, is too broad and needs to be narrowed, Thune responded…
My friend Bob Cesca at The Daily Banter, in an article widely cited by Obama supporters over the last several days, charges (with no small amount of bloggy bombast and a fair share of unsubstantiated assertions) that the “NSA bombshell story [is] falling apart under scrutiny”! He then goes on to slam Greenwald’s story for “careening way off the empirical rails into hysterical, kneejerk acceptance of half-assed information”. But he also concedes:
Finally, for now, top level Presidential advisers of both George W. Bush and Barack Obama seem to agree. Bush’s former unapologetically partisan Press Secretary Ari Fleischer has taken the opportunity to stand four-square with Obama and his spying programs, for which he credits his old boss for putting in place. He has taken to Twitter to thump his chest, calling for the DoJ to “throw the book” at Snowden, and to taunt: “Real whistleblowers don’t flee the country”. Then, he admitted on CNN…
…And Obama’s former Senior Adviser David Axelrod on MSNBC, also decried the leaks, before admitting…
Well, that’s all nice. It seems all of them, while disagreeing with Snowden’s leaks, agree with his stated purpose, and each other, on one very key — arguably the most important — point.
“I’m no different from anybody else,” Snowden told Greenwald in a video interview released over the weekend. “I’m just another guy who sits there day to day in the office, watches what’s happening, and goes, ‘This is something that’s not our place to decide, the public needs to decide whether these programs and policies are right or wrong.'”
So even his critics all seem to agree with Snowden that the public needs to debate and decide about these programs and policies. But it begs the question of the Snowden/Greenwald critics: If not for the very disclosures they decry, what exactly would have spurred this debate in the first place? How would the public be able to decide what programs and polices are right or wrong — particularly if they are unaware of them?
As Greenwald responded to Fleischer on CNN, Snowden’s disclosures are “the only reason we are debating it. … That’s why whistleblowers like that should be praised and not prosecuted, because it’s what enables journalists to then shine a light on those programs so that we can have the debates that both Ari Fleischer and I both agree we should be having.”
He is right. The only reason we are discussing these issues now is thanks to Snowden and Greenwald. And, in response to many of the Democrats now arguing “there’s nothing new in these disclosures, we’ve known about these programs for years” — an argument that is not factually accurate, but we’ll stipulate for the moment that it is — if you’ve known about them for years, why are you only debating the merits now? Is it because you’re cool with a massive, virtually unaccountable, nearly impossible to oversee, secret surveillance state? Well, that couldn’t be it, otherwise you wouldn’t be calling now for a public debate on these issues, since you see no problems with them.
But most directly to the point: How can we have any kind of debate about these programs if we have no idea what they are, how they operate, and what they do? We only know about some pieces of them now, thanks to whistleblower Edward Snowden (and those who have come before him).
Obama’s former advisor Axelrod tried to argue to Lawrence O’Donnel on MSNBC that Snowden “could have gone to the Congress,” for example, rather than the press. “There are a couple of Senators, Wyden and Udall, who’ve been critical,” he said, before O’Donnell (who has also been critical of Snowden) broke in: “But they’d gone on the Senate floor and they weren’t getting anywhere, because they couldn’t say publicly what they knew. So they couldn’t get anywhere either.”
That’s true. For just some of the available evidence, see this 2011 letter from the two Democratic Senators, both of them members of the U.S. Senate Intelligence Committee, imploring Attorney General Eric Holder for more transparency on these questionable programs and policies. And here they are again in 2012, virtually begging Holder to make the “secret legal intepretations” of the public FISA law known, warning “most Americans would be stunned to learn the details of how these secret court opinions have interpreted” by the secret FISA court.
“As we see it,” they write [underscores in original], “there is now a significant gap between what most American think the law allows and what the government secretly claims the law allows. This is a problem, because it is impossible to have an informed public debate about what the law should say when the public doesn’t know what its government thinks the law says.”
So, seriously, you want a conversation about this stuff? A national debate? Me too! But how can we talk about what we don’t know and what, by law, even the companies whose systems are being exploited for secret surveillance — and, indeed, the very Congressional committees charged with oversight of the programs — are not allowed to even discuss publicly?
Cesca writes, in his piece excoriating Greenwald’s reporting: “It’s a shame because there’s a way to have this debate without selling out to misinformation.” Setting aside the debatable “misinformation” comment, it’s unclear how, exactly, we are supposed “to have this debate” without people like Snowden and Greenwald. These programs have secretly been in place for years, reportedly. What has kept Cesca, or all of the others, from having this debate before now? Did they not care about these issues? Or, more likely, might it be that it takes a courageous whistleblower coming out with documents to actually demonstrate the very real concerns about these programs?
As I noted on Abby Martin’s TV show on Tuesday night, were it not for whistleblowers like Snowden who went public with similar issues during the Bush Administration, it seems unlikely Congress would have re-written the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act law (poorly or otherwise) in response in 2008. This is how changes to secret policies are made — when they become un-secret, see the light of day, and are finally debated in public.
As Rachel Maddow reported last night, thanks to the leaks already, intelligence officers are finally now briefing hundreds of Congress members on these programs, Google, Microsoft and Facebook are asking the government for more transparency about the secret programs they are involved with, but not allowed to speak about, and a bi-partisan group of eight U.S. Senators are now filing a bill that would “require the attorney general to declassify significant Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISC) opinions, ‘allowing Americans to know how broad of a legal authority the government is claiming to spy on Americans under the Patriot Act and Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act.'” Again, all thanks to the leaked disclosures over the past week.
Attack Snowden and Greenwald all you like, if you think that’s the smartest thing to do for some reason. But to charge that they have somehow put us at risk — by one leaking documents of seemingly very serious concern and the other committing the grave act of journalism on them — before then acknowledging the need for a national discussion on these issues which we wouldn’t otherwise be having without the both of them coming forward, seems incredibly bizarre and astonishingly unselfaware.
But I think that’s where we live right now. I’ve taken to calling it Planet Partisan.
























A debate should include not only:
It should also include the ramifications of the NSA being a component of the military.
The military secretly spying on hundreds of millions of Americans ought to be included.
The ACLU has sued the military over it.
What should be on trial is…secrete interpretation of the law. Not those who bring it to light. If WE as a democratic society don’t know whatour laws say, how the fuck do we agree or within the law choose to disobey to change them. Snowden is a hero for all of us who still feel a democracy is for the PEOPLE and by the PEOPLE, not a handful of people who contain criminals and profiteers!
It’s stunning some of the bed fellows created from this mess. Brad and Ancient bring up an excellent point. The FISC, the one tasked with “protecting our rights as citizens” is itself secretive (read: rubber stamp) with (maybe) *some* oversight from an intelligence committee… maybe. Ari Fleischer feels validated, Glenn Beck calls Snowden a hero, Feinstein and Boehner both call him a traitor….
Meanwhile, back at the ranch away from the distractions the GOP has joined hands with the left to forward a bill which would put millions more legal workers into an already burst beyond the seams frustrated work force. Lovely
Real POWER is LOVE and the forgiveness CHRIST taught…if you are a civil society. If not, go ahead and enact secrete laws you can take ANYBODY out with. You will pay in your eternal journey though.
In their knee-jerk reactions, Snowden’s detractors betray an authoritarian mindset. They begin with the presumption that if something has been classified by the government as a “secret,” the “secret” stamp must have been applied to protect our national security — this despite a long history of governments (all governments) utilizing secrecy simply to spy on their citizens — a point underscored when the FBI placed Dr. Martin Luther King under surveillance because he dared to exercise his First Amendment rights.
Theirs is an approach to the topic that would have been eschewed by our Founding Fathers.
Secrecy is an anathema to democracy.
And when the love of luxury and privilege takes over the love of humanity by a handful in so called power…we are all in trouble folks. Also, there are other religions who keep to the basic tenant of “love they neighbor as thy self!”
Holy crap Wingnut, we are in agreement? But, we are not discussing immigration here and now.
Yeah, I know.. couldn’t help myself to slip that in there. Just trying to make a point of where the distractions, albeit an important one, can lead. People were so fired up about 9/11 it gave birth just over a month later to the Patriot Act. It’s amazing (in a scary way) what the folks tasked with doing the peoples business can openly do when the people are distracted….
Wingnut, no shit Sherlock! It is our society as a whole that suffers unfortunately. 🙁
Let’s not forget that when Bush signed the bill to force the post office to finance the ridiculous retirement plan, he added a signing statement. The signing statement, have nothing to do with postal workers’ retirements, stated the our government can read our snail-mail. We’re not “secure in our papers”, even when it’s actually ON paper!
Great piece, Brad!
And I guess you can’t even call it an epidemic of cognitive dissonance because the conflicted individuals seem so comfortable talking out of both sides of their mouths.
Ernie, this speaks to the point I was trying to make a few comment sections back when we were arguing about Obama’s motivations. With magic thinking running rampant like this, how the hell can you be confident of anyone’s motivations? So few of ’em are making any sense at all. There’s so little continuity of thought.
As I recall, the basis of Orwell’s “1984” was continual warfare and shifting political realignments by three differing world powers each profiting from their military industrial complexes.
Kinda like our eternal “War on Drugs” and a never ending “War on Terror.”
So, at the behest of the “Criminally Elite,” our CIA traffics drugs, addicting innocent Americans to fill the prisons owned and operated by, you guessed it, the “Criminally Elite.”
The logical way to win the “War on Drugs” would be to simply remove the profit and legalize the shit. But, as long as we believe government controlled mainstream media, it ain’t gonna happen and this war will never end.
The CIA is also the force behind the War on Terror, justifying their own existence through the creation of most of the violence in this world. So, now they (CIA) have so much time, money and blood on their hands, they can sub out the surveillance of American citizens to, you guessed it, the “Criminally Elite.”
Save my spot at the FEMA Camp, Jon
Has anyone asked if the NSA snooping during George W. Bush’s administration had anything to do with the Eliot Spitzer prostitution scandal breaking? I got the impression that W’s administration didn’t go to the FISA Court, because they wanted to to find dirt on their political enemies rather than root out terrorists.
Great article with great points! Comments are pretty good too. The one thing I’d suggest is for Ernie to prepare a short history of the original case in which a court recognized the “state secrets” defense (which can then be reused or quoted whenever this issue rears its ugly head again). IIRC, that first case involved a wrongful death suit by the widow of a military member. The defense had the suit barred on the grounds that litigation would reveal “state secrets”. It later turned out the military was at fault and the reasons had nothing to do with state secrets (unless you define “state secrets” as “we screwed up and don’t want people knowing about it”). Of course this information came out much later and was of no benefit to the family of the deceased.
Just a little reminder about how CYA is often the underlying motivation in all this, not “terrorism” or “security.”